Advances in Filtration
and
Separation Technology
Volume 5
1991

"Separation Problems & the Environment"

Table Of Contents

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Prefacevii
 
ADVANCES IN FILTRATION FOR MUNICIPAL WATER AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT-I
 
Existence and Significance of Particle Aggregation in Rapid Filtration
       Nigel Graham 1
Suspension Polydispersivity & Deposit Morphology As Related to Particle Removal in Granular Media
       Mark Wiesner 5
Direct Filtration of Polydisperse Suspensions
       John Tobiason9
Particle Filtration in the Presence of Attractive Double Layer Interactions
       Menachem Elimelech 13
Effects of Iron Oxide Coatings on the Filtration Properties of Sand
       Susie Stenkamp 17
 
RESOURCE RECOVERY BY FLOTATION
 
Application of Flotation Process in Waste Treatment
       Suren Mishra22
Deinding of Recycled Paper by Froth Flotation
       Robert Stratton23
Separation of Waste Glass from Municipal Solid Wastes by Froth Flotation
       Ashok Gupta24
Flotation Separation of Mixed Plastics from Municpal Solid Wastes
       G. D. Hood 29
Some Uses of Froth Flotation for Metal Recovery of Metal-Containing Waste Streams
       R.R. Klimpel 41
Adsorptive Bubble Process for Waste Water Treatment
       K.T. Valsaraj42
 
TESTING
 
Expert System for Selecting Solid-Liquid Equipment
       Gordon Smith 43
On-Site Cartridge Testing
       John Hampton 54
Solid Phase Extraction Disks for the Analysis of Semivolatile Organic Pollutants in Water
       Craig Markell59
Initial Bubble Point Theory and Practice
       Nicos Andreas62
Impact of Latex Sphere Challenge Methodology on Rating of Submicron Membranes
       B.L. Green 68
The Use of Extended Bubble Point Profiles to Predict the Retention Perfomance of Membrane Filter Cartridges
       Hans Schroeder72
 
ADVANCES IN FILTRATION FOR MUNICIPAL WATER AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT - II
 
Improvement of Filtration at Bozeman, Montana
       John Cleasby 73
Wastewater Filtration: Particle Size, Ripening and Breakoff
       Desmond Lawler77
Particle Size Distribution in Filtration for Muncipal Water
       Avner Adin 81
Mechanisms of Particle Detachment During Filtration and Backwashing
       P. Raveendran87
Fundamental Aspects of Fluidized Bed Crystallization for Softening
       Bruce Robinson94
 
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS - WASTE
 
The Regulation of Minerals Industry Wastes Under RCRA
       Jon Stone98
Contaminated Sediments Current Assessment and Management Approaches
       Catherine Fox99
Controlling Runoff. An Overview of EPA's Regulation of Urban and Industrial Stormwater
       Daniel Murray, Jr 100
 
COMPLYING WITH THE SURFACE WATER TREATMENT RULES -
ARE AMENDMENTS NEEDED FOR ENSURING BETTER FILTRATION PERFORMANCE?
 
Characterization of Giardis and Cryptosporidium Removal in Drinking Water
       Mark LeChevallier106
Filter to Waste - Is It Necessary?
       Appiah Amirtharajah111
Removal of Cryptosporidium in Laboratory and Pilot Plant Studies
       Kim Fox112
Measuring Performance of Alternative Filtration Technologies
       Ray Letterman116
 
PARTICULATE PROCESSING BY FLOTATION
 
Flotation of Phosphate Rock
       Hassan El-Shall120
A Novel of Column Flotation Technique for Producing and Cleaning of Ultra-Fine Size Coal
       J. B. Groppo130
Rapid Bubble-Pulp Separation for Improved Coal Flotation Kinetics
       C.E. Jordan137
Flotation of Coarse Particles
       Brij Moudgil147
Column Flotation: An Effective Method for Improving Fine Coal Quality
       G. H. Luttrell148
Solution Surface Tension Control for the Flotation- Separation of Solids by the "Gamma Flotation Process"
       B. Yarar152
 
FLOCCULATION AND DEWATERING
 
A New Water-Treatment System
       Robert Steffero153
A New Process for Rapid Dewatering and Consolidation of Phosphatic Clays
       Hassan El-Shall154
A Study of Elutriation of Ultrafine Coal Particles
       Leocan Perez162
Flocculation-Dewatering of Ultrafine Coal Slurries With a Hydrophobic Flocculant
       S. Yu166
Kinetic and Hydrodynamic Aspects of Polymer Flocculation
       Yostry Attia167
An Assessment of the Filter Aids Suitability for Difficult Sludges
       Adrian Barbulescu168
 
DISINFECTION CONTROL OF MICROORGANISMS IN DRINKING WATER
 
Current Issues of Inactivation of Viruses in Drinking Water
       Mark Sobsey179
Microbiological Disinfection Using Several New Point-of-Use Water Purification Procedures
       Steven Schaub180
U.V. Disinfection of Drinking Water
       Mic Stewart185
Cryptosporidium: Something for the Water Industry to Think About?
       Charles Sterling189
Disinfection Control of Biofilm Bacteria
       Mark LeChevallier195
Recent Developments in Water Disinfection Technologies Using Halogenated Resins
       Gary Hatch200
 
INDUSTRIAL DEWATERING TECHNIQUES - I
 
Introduction to the Uses of an Automatic Pressure Filter to Dewater and Wash Process Slurries
       Kevin Haggerty213
RHA - A Surprising Effect Filter Aid
       Roy Rieber218
Continuous Microfiltration of Activated Sludge Effluent:   12 Months Continuous Operation
       Vincent Olivieri224
Continuous Microfiltration of Surface Water:   12 Months of Continuous Operation
       Vincent Olivieri233
Dewatering Spent Filter Aid
       Tom Oberlin244
Metal Filters vs. Disposable Filters - Economic and Environmental Considerations
       Mark Willingham 245
 
MICROBIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY
 
An Overview of Performance Concerns
       Peter Cartwright249
Removal of Microorganisms by Membranes
       Joseph Jacangelo258
Causes and Controls of Biological Fouling
       Harry Ridegway265
Overcoming Microbiological Concerns and Problems at Operating Plants
       Todd Faqua266
 
NOVEL SLUDGE DEWATERING TECHNIQUES
 
Filtration by Means of a 900 PSI Filter Press
       C.W. Lovelace267
European Chemical Plants Lead the Way in the Application of Large Filter Presses
       Paul Scholtyssek268
Optimum Feed and On-Line Slurry Conditioning in Filter Presses
       Werner Rummel272
Membrane Filter Presses Receive Latest Empty Chamber Designs
       Robert Mathewson281
The Verti-Press - A Novel Membrane Filter Press
       Scott Bratten287
High Solids Decanter Centifuge for Very Dry Sewage Sludge
       Wally Leung 288
A Novel Approach to Dewatering of Hazardous Oil Refining Wastes
       Yisun Cheng308
 
FUNDAMENTALS OF SOLID/LIQUID SEPARATION
 
Improved Formulas for Constant Pressure Filtration
       Frank Tiller309
The Numerical Modeling of Dehydration in a Rotary Press
       A. Poulin310
Engineering Science and Fluid/Particle Separation
       George Chase314
Modeling of the Capillary Suction Time of Kaolin Slurries Using Chemometrics
       Sandeep Sharma 319
Compaction of Filter Cakes
       Frank Tiller 327
Simulation of Compressible Cake Filtration with Available Porosity and Pressure Variations Along the Cake Thickness
       Nelly Abboud332
Modeling Compressible Cake Filtration with Uncertainty
       S.A. Wells351
 
REMOVAL OF CONTAMINANTS
 
Heavy Metals Removal from Wastewaters/Groundwaters with duPont/Oberlin Microfiltration Technology
       Ernie Mayer355
Effect of Metal Ion and Surfactant Addition on Vacuum Filtration of Fine Coal
       J. B. Groppo356
Investigation Into the Application of Tube Press to Dewater Coal Flotation Concentrate
       Roger Sturt367
Experimental Study of Metal Ion Adsorbent for the Polishing of Conventional Waste Treatment System Discharges
       Gary Bendixen368
HIV in Wastewater: Recovery and Survivability
       Leonard Casson 377
Removal of Heavy Metals as Magnetic Material in Process Wastewater
       L. Zhang378
 
INDUSTRIAL DEWATERIN'G TECHNIQUES - III
 
Oilfield Brine and Other Practical Applications of Crosslow Dynamic Membrane Technology
       Gary Bartman379
Dewatering of Metal Finishing Wastes
       John Trautmann, Jr395
Radioactive and Hazardous Wastewater Treatment and Sludge Stabilization by Filtration
       H. Lee Martin405
High Pressure Filtration of Fine Particle Slurries
       Roger Sturt411
Ultrasonic Seam Welding of Non-Wovens Eliminates Seam Leakage and Reduces Particulate Build-Up
       David Healey412
Membrane Press Dewatering of Hazardous Sludges
       Ernie Mayer419
Fluid Particle Mechanics During Papermaking Operations
       Bandaru Ramarao420